Internet TCP port 1433 is predominantly used by Microsoft SQL Server. This port is the default port for SQL Server's Transact-SQL (T-SQL) protocol, which is the primary means of interfacing with the server. Other software that interfaces with SQL Server, such as SQL Server Management Studio, also use this port. It's crucial to secure this port properly, as it can be a target for SQL injection attacks.
TCP port 1433 is commonly used by Microsoft SQL Server, which has been a target for hackers in the past. Exploits have included SQL Slammer worm, which propagated rapidly by sending a buffer overflow attack to this port. Hackers have also used this port to gain unauthorized access to databases, execute commands, and extract sensitive data. Additionally, port 1433 has been exploited to launch Denial of Service (DoS) attacks, disrupting the availability of services. Misconfigurations and weak security measures often make this port an easy target for hackers.