TCP 111

ProtocolTCP
Port111
Labelssunrpc portmapper, RPC 4.0 portmapper

Synopsis

  • TCP port 111 is used by the Sun/ONC RPC portmapper service (rpcbind/portmap), which maps RPC program numbers to service ports.
  • It is actively used by NFSv2/v3 on Unix-like systems to help clients discover daemons like mountd, rpc.statd, rquotad, and sometimes lockd; NFSv4 typically doesn’t require it.
  • Real implementations include rpcbind on Linux (RHEL, Ubuntu, Debian), Solaris, AIX, FreeBSD, and macOS when running the NFS server.
  • Storage appliances such as NetApp ONTAP, Dell EMC Isilon/PowerScale, Synology, and QNAP expose port 111 when NFS is enabled.
  • Legacy RPC-based services like NIS/YP (ypserv, yppasswdd) and Solaris sadmind also register via port 111.
  • Example: An NFS server on RHEL exposes rpcbind on TCP/UDP 111 so clients can obtain ports for nfsd/mountd; NetApp filers do the same for NFS exports.
  • Security note: Port 111 is frequently targeted to enumerate RPC services and has been used to exploit vulnerable RPC daemons (e.g., rpc.statd, mountd, sadmind) or misconfigured NFS exports.

Observed activity

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