TCP 80

ProtocolTCP
Port80
LabelsHTTP

Synopsis

  • TCP port 80 is primarily used for HTTP/1.0 and HTTP/1.1 cleartext web traffic.
  • Common web servers that listen on 80 include Apache HTTP Server (httpd), Nginx, Microsoft IIS, Lighttpd, and Caddy (often to redirect to HTTPS on 443).
  • Reverse proxies and load balancers such as HAProxy, Traefik, NGINX Ingress Controller (Kubernetes), and AWS Application Load Balancer expose HTTP services on port 80.
  • Caching/CDN front ends like Varnish Cache, Cloudflare, and Akamai accept client connections on 80 (frequently redirecting to 443 or fetching origins over 80).
  • Clients initiating TCP/80 connections include web browsers (Chrome, Firefox, Edge, Safari) and CLI tools like curl and wget.
  • OS/package systems often fetch over HTTP on 80, e.g., Debian/Ubuntu apt and RHEL/CentOS dnf/yum when using HTTP mirrors.
  • Many embedded/IoT admin UIs use port 80, including home routers (Netgear, TP-Link), printers (HP Embedded Web Server/JetDirect), and IP cameras/NAS using GoAhead, uHTTPd, or BusyBox httpd.
  • Web apps/platforms like WordPress, Drupal, and Joomla are commonly served via port 80 behind Apache/Nginx/IIS.
  • Security: port 80 is a frequent target for web exploits (SQL injection, XSS, RCE in CGI/WebDAV/embedded servers like GoAhead/IIS/Apache modules) and mass scanning/brute-forcing of default admin pages.

Observed activity

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